Liberation Day'? What a joke...
EU exports to the US (total sales value) reached $632 billion in 2024, the baseline for tariff-impacted trade...
Tariff Collections vs. Refunds
US collected approximately $133.5 billion in IEEPA tariffs on these imports through late 2025 (roughly 15% rate on ~$632 billion dollars equivalent value, adjusted for €/$ rates), with totals potentially hitting $175 billion including early 2026 and interest.
Refund Percentage
Refunds are proceeding at 100% of collected amounts due to court rulings invalidating the tariffs, meaning the full $133.5-175 billion pool is being returned to US importers of EU goods. This equates to effectively 0% net retention by the US, or a 100% reversal on tariff revenue from EU sales.
Steel/aluminum tariffs (separate Section 232 duties) are not refunded.
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Sure, Trump has reverted to a new tariff under a different law, but that has only just come into effect. Everyone before has been declared null and void, so America is refunding all tariffs that were declared illegal.
Also, the new tariffs have a good chance of being struck down again - which would be another refund.
The EU is also considering a counter sanctions package against Trump's newest set of tariffs.