Here is the man the Revolutionary Guard has assigned for negotiations with the USA:
Mr. Ghalibaf addressed the nation on state television on Saturday night local time, assuring Iranians that Mr. Khamenei was involved. He struck a defiant but pragmatic tone, saying that Iran had gained military achievements, including shooting down an American fighter jet, but that now it was time to leverage those gains in diplomatic negotiations.
“Sometimes, I see our people say we destroyed them,” Mr. Ghalibaf said. “No, we did not destroy them; you need to understand this. Our military gains do not mean that we are more powerful than the United States.”
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Two things jump out from this……firstly Iran is negotiating, something they said they wouldn’t do. Secondly Iran is not claiming victory, their only notable accomplishment is shooting down one jet. And even that became embarrassing because the US airman was rescued from deep inside Iranian territory.
This is a long way from a conventional war, even the air activity has been directed exclusively to military targets. The US has the ability to completely destroy Iran’s industrial base, but is refraining because Iranian oil is an international asset and because nobody wants Iran to be an impoverished country. By contrast it would like to see a prosperous, free Iran. Or if it chooses to remain a religious dictatorship by fair elections, at least a country that refrains from exporting terrorism.
So this has become a police operation, which shifts the advantage to the weaker participant. But smartly there are no US troops in Iran, so activity is focused on Hormuz. Iran gained an initial advantage by closing the Strait. The US countermove of blockading was a master stroke. There is still some terrorism conducted by small boats with missiles…this will gradually be eliminated. Inconvenient but not important.
What’s important is oil isn’t leaving Iran and there is no place to store it, which means the production mechanism will have to be shut down soon…and face a difficult restart when hostilities cease. This is costing Iran a huge amount and long term customers are probably looking for new, more secure sources. A potential economic crisis.
This may not bother Board of generals who are now running the country, their lives probably don’t change much. But the economic resources and production capacity are being eroded. And once this illusion of victory fades, it will be a dangerously unhappy country
At some point if they remain intransigent a few power plants may be taken out to increase pressure. Time is a big player in all this. Trump probably wishes he had no mid terms, it put time pressure on the US. Gas prices are up, but not beyond levels seen in the recent past. The airlines are saying they see no loss in traffic because of higher prices. Large tax refunds are an offset. The economy and the markets are in great shape.
So the perfect tactic has been employed, time pressures are easing, Iran has significant issues to solve. The unfortunate part in all this is there is no charismatic Iranian leader to seize this opportunity, another example of how dissent has been marginalized in this sadly governed country.
But despite the Iranian propaganda and the Mullah love in feeble Europe, time is not on Iran’s side